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CHEMYAM: Concepts of Chemistry
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Haloalkanes & Haloarenes
Multiple Choice Questions
- The IUPAC name of CH3CH=CHC(Br)(CH3)2
- 2-Bromo-2-methylpent-3-ene
- 2-Methyl-2-bromopent-3-ene
- 4-Bromo-4-methylpent-2-ene
- 4-Methyl-4-bromopent-2-ene
- The example of ambident nucleophile is
- NH3
- OR-
- H2O
- CN-
- The major organic product of the reaction (CH3)3CBr + KOH ) ---(Ethanol,Heat-->
- 2-Methylpropene
- 2-Methylpropan-2-ol
- 2-Methylpropan-1-ol
- None of the above.
- The product obtained by the reaction 1-Bromopropane with KCN is
- Propane isonitrile
- Prop-1-ene
- Ethene
- Propane nitrile
- Which of the following statement is false for SN1 reaction.
- It is a two-step process.
- Order of kinetics is one.
- Only inversion of configuration takes place.
- Carbocation is formed during mechanism.
- Which of the following statement is false for SN2 reaction.
- It follows second order kinetics
- The trend of reactivity of alkyl halide is tertiary > secondary > primary.
- It is a one step.
- Only inversion of configuration takes place.
- Arrange 1-Bromobutane, 1-Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane, 1-Bromo-2-methylbutane, 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane in decreasing order of reactivity towards SN2 reaction.
- 1-Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane > 1-Bromo-2-methylbutane > 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane > 1-Bromobutane
- 1-Bromo-2-methylbutane > 1-Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane > 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane > 1-Bromobutane
- 1-Bromo-2-methylbutane > 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane > 1-Bromobutane > 1-Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane
- 1-Bromobutane > 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane > 1-Bromo-2-methylbutane > 1-Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropane.
- Arrange 2-Bromo-2-methylbutane, 1-Bromopentane, 2-Bromopentane in increasing order of reactivity towards SN1 reaction.
- 1-Bromopentane, 2-Bromopentane, 2-Bromo-2-methylpentane.
- 2-Bromopentane, 1-Bromopentane, 2-Bromo-2-methylpentane.
- 2-Bromo-2-methylpentane, 2-Bromopentane, 1-Bromopentane.
- 1-Bromopentane, 2-Bromo-2-methylpentane, 2-Bromopentane.
- Arrange 1-Chloropropane, Isopropyl chloride, 1-Chlorobutane in order of increasing boiling points.
- 1-Cholorobutane < 1-Choloropropane < Isopropyl chloride.
- Isopropyl chloride < 1-Choloropropane < 1-Cholorobutane.
- 1-Choloropropane < Isopropyl chloride < 1-Cholorobutane.
- Isopropyl chloride < 1-Cholorobutane < 1-Choloropropane.
- For a given alkyl group, the boiling points of alkyl halides follow the order:
- RCl > RBr > RI
- RI > RCl > RBr
- RBr > RI > RCl
- RI > RBr > RCl
- Which of the following is not a chiral?
- Butan-2-ol
- 3-Methylhexane
- 2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid
- 2,3-Dibromobutane
- Butane nitrile may be prepared by heating
- Propyl alcohol with KCN
- Propyl chloride with KCN
- Butyl chloride with KCN
- Butyl chloride with AgCN
- The reaction 2 RX + 2 Na -- Dry ether --> R-R + 2 NaX is called
- Fittig reaction
- Willianson’s synthesis
- Wurtz reaction
- Swarts reaction
- The reactivity order of halides for dehydrohalogenation is
- R-F > R-Cl > R-Br > R-I
- R-I > R-Br > R-Cl > R-F
- R-I > R-Cl > R-Br > R-F
- R-F > R-I > R-Br > R-Cl
- The product of reaction of alcoholic silver nitrite with ethyl bromide is
- Ethylene
- Ethyl alcohol
- Nitro ethane
- Ethyl nitrite
- Which of the following gives only one monochloro derivatives ?
- n-hexane
- 2,3-dimethylpentane
- 2-methylpentane
- neo-pentane
- In the following sequence of reactions, B is
C6H6 ---Cl2, FeCl3 --> A ----Na --> B- Di phenyl
- Chlorobenzne
- Benzyl chloride
- Chlorophenylmethane
- When neopentyl bromide is subjected to Wurtz reaction, the product formed is:
- 2,2,4,4-tetramethylhexane
- 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane
- 2,2,5,5-tetramethylhexane
- 2,2,3,3-tetramethylhexane
- The compound that does not undergo hydrolysis by SN1 mechanism is
- CH2=CHCH2Cl
- C6H5Cl
- C6H5CH2Cl
- C6H5CH(CH3)Cl
- The alkene that will give the same product with HBr in the absence as well as in the presence of peroxide is
- 1-butene
- Propene
- 1-hexene
- 2-butene
- Tertiary alkyl halide is practically inert to substitution by SN2 mechanism because of
- Instability
- Steric hindrance
- Inductive effect
- Insolubility
- How many monochloro structural isomers are expected in free radical monochlorination of 2-methylbutane.
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 6
- The major product obtained by the addition reaction of HBr to 4-methylpent-1-ene in the presence of peroxide is
- 1-bromo-4-methylpentane
- 4-bromo-2-methylpentane
- 2-bromo-4-methylpentane
- 3-bromo-2-methylpentane
- Chlorobenzene can be obtained from bezene diazonium chloride by
- Friedel Crafts reaction
- Sandmeyer’s reaction
- Wurtz reaction
- Fittig reaction
- Grignard reagents should be prepared under anhydrous condition because
- Grignard reagent is soluble in water
- Grignard reagents react with moisture to form hydrocarbon
- Grignard reagents hydrolyse to alcohol
- None of the above.
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